mompara, noun
- Forms:
- Show more Also mampara, mamparra, mangpara, mompaara, momparra.
- Origin:
- FanakaloShow more Fanakalo, ‘a fool’; ‘waste material’.
- Note:
- The origin is uncertain; the first part of the word is probably made up of the Sotho personal noun prefix mo- + linking phoneme -m-; -para is perhaps Northern Sotho -para the stick on which a blanket is carried (referring to inexperienced recruits’ luggage or, metaphorically, to recruits as objects which are of no use on their own). Other possible sources of -para are adaptations of: Afrikaans baar raw, inexperienced (see baar); Afrikaans padda frog, explained by the fact that in about 1876, after a time of drought, recruits arriving at the diamond-diggings jumped into the water ‘like frogs’; Xhosa iphala wanderer; or Zulu phala, ideophone of searching with the eyes (perhaps used of one who is confused or looking for work).
1. derogatory. Used of Black workers (especially in the mining industry): a greenhorn or inexperienced recruit; an unsophisticated country person; an incompetent. Also attributive. Cf. bari.
1899 G.H. Russell Under Sjambok 29Except for the ordinary Kafir mouchi, he wore no clothing, and I could see that he was a mompara.
2. transferred sense. Used loosely, sometimes affectionately: a fool, an idiot; also used as a term of address.
1942 U. Krige Dream & Desert (1953) 119It makes me sick..when I think of those smug mamparas sitting there in Parliament six thousand miles away from the nearest bullet, making a decision like that!
1991 V. Warren Informant, Alberton, GautengShe can’t knit, she is a real mampara. (Said with fondness.)
a greenhorn or inexperienced recruit; an unsophisticated country person; an incompetent. Also attributive.
Used loosely, sometimes affectionately: a fool, an idiot; also used as a term of address.

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