ou, noun
/əʊ/
- Forms:
- Formerly also o, and with initial capital.
- Origin:
- Afrikaans, DutchShow more Afrikaans, (plural ouens) probably from Dutch ouwe an elderly man.
slang
1.
a. ‘Chap’, ‘guy’, ‘fellow’, a general term of address or reference; oke sense 1. See also okie.
- Note:
- Also common in township English.
- Note:
- Its (rare) application to a woman (see Drum quotation 1972) perhaps implies that she is ‘one of the boys’.
1949 B.A. Tindall in F.G. Butler When Boys Were Men (1969) 270He was a strict disciplinarian, but always just, and..we all loved the ‘Ou’.
1992 C. Du Plessis in Style 95Ironically, the Market Theatre has turned down his work, one in which ‘the black ou is the villain’.
b. With qualifying word designating a particular sort of ‘chap’ or ‘fellow’: see lekker ou (lekker adjective sense 1 c), main ou.
2.
a. In the plural : Collectively, people of a particular type or origin; cf. oke sense 2.
1961 Personality 16 May 27It’s a lekker language, and those overseas ous often sound pretty snaaks themselves.
1990 D. Beckett in Frontline Mar.–Apr. 10‘Jeez,’ says the garage man, ‘don’t these railways ous know about computers?’
b. With distinguishing epithet: see quotation. See also char ou, roti ou (see roti sense 2), wit ou.
1978 L. Barnes in The 1820 Vol.51 No.12, 19The Afrikaans word ou seems to have caught on in Natal just as much as in other parts of the country. There are chaar ous (Indians); roti ous (Hindi speakers)..; wit ous..; bruin ous (Coloureds) and pekkie ous (Blacks).
3. With the indefinite article: ‘one’.
1963 A. Fugard Blood Knot (1968) 15What sort of a thing was that to do to a ou’s own flesh and blood brother?
1990 S. Cilliers in Frontline Jan. 9I felt terrible. I didn’t want to go to the bar...But an ou gets stubborn. I wanted to be allowed to go to the bar.
4. In urban (especially township) English: a. A friend. b. main man.
1972 Evening Post 30 Sept. 4Most..said they carried weapons because they were afraid of the ‘skollies, or ouens’ in their neighbourhood.
[1986 T. Thoka in Eng. Usage in Sn Afr. Vol.17 No.2, 19Tsotsie-taal has..certain basic terms..that never seem to go out of use. For example, the following words: ausie (sister), bra (brother), cherry (girl), ou (friend).]
‘Chap’, ‘guy’, ‘fellow’, a general term of address or reference; oke sense 1.
In the plural :Collectively, people of a particular type or origin;
see quotation.
With the indefinite article: ‘one’.
A friend.
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