brand, noun

Forms:
Formerly also brandt.
Origin:
Afrikaans, South African DutchShow more Afrikaans, earlier South African Dutch.
1. obsolete. noncount. Usually reporting South African Dutch or Afrikaans speech: fire.
1861 Lady Duff-Gordon Lett. from Cape (1925) 68Capt. Davis jumped up and shouted ‘Brand!’ (fire), rushed off for a stout leather hat, and ran down the street.
1919 M. Greenlees tr. of O.F. Mentzel’s Life at Cape in Mid-18th C. 124There was a light shining from a little battery on shore;..they mistook its light for the one on Robben Island, and steered accordingly. A moment afterwards the look-out man began to shout ‘Brand! Brand!’
2.
a. An area of land on which the grass has been burned. See also burn.
1893 E. Nicholson in Cape Illust. Mag. Vol.4 No.6, 206Great patches of dead black scarred the hill sides, until the wind carried away the burnt grass...Soon a faint green tinged the brands as the young grass began to shoot.
1899 Natal Agric. Jrnl 31 Mar. 4‘Brand,’ a burn, is very commonly used in connection with spring, autumn, and protecting burnings of grass.
1906 G.B. Beak Aftermath of War 112This is capable of keeping animals which are not working in fair condition until the ‘brandts’ or burnt patches, are sufficiently strong for use.
1912 S. Afr. Agric. Jrnl July 38 (Pettman)A similar statement is made of brands where the young grass withers as the result of dry weather.
1929 J. Stevenson-Hamilton Low-Veld 57Hunters know how eagerly game moves on the brand, and each year on the Eastern border of the Kruger National Park, the Portuguese natives..burn the veld on their side as early as possible, and they may thus tempt the animals over to the fate awaiting them.
1949 L.G. Green In Land of Afternoon 176Clusters of reeds, patches of brand where you will be lucky to find any buck exposing itself.
1970 E. Mundell Informant, Pearston, Eastern CapeThe sheep are grazing on the brand. (Veld that was burnt and is now budding).
b. comb.
brandgras/ˈbrantˌxras/ noun [Afrikaans, gras grass], see quotation 1966. See also brandbossie .
1966 C.A. Smith Common Names 176Brandgras, Sometimes used as a general term for all grasses which flourish on burnt (Afr.: brand) veld. Sometimes with specific reference to Danthonia lanata (Geo) and Ehrharta duro (Geo). Both species are rather coarse grasses, but as the result of burning sour mountain veld, the young growth affords excellent grazing.
fire.
An area of land on which the grass has been burned.
see quotation 1966.
Entry Navigation

Visualise Quotations

Quotation summary

Senses

18611970

Compounds