already, adverb

Origin:
English, AfrikaansShow more English, influenced by Afrikaans al already, yet, before, now.
Used redundantly, or in deviant word or time sequence, for emphasis, or in order to indicate or reinforce the perfective.
1891 J.P. Legg in Cape Illust. Mag. I. 95‘Already’ is used much oftener than Englishmen would use it, and frequently tacked on to a sentence needlessly; for instance, an Englishman would say ‘I have done it;’ an Africander, ‘I have done it already.’
1916 S. Black in S. Gray Three Plays (1984) 207Maudie:..(To Van Kalabas) Have you been in London long? Van K: Amper three months already. Halford: From South Africa, I presume?
1920 R.Y. Stormberg Mrs Pieter de Bruyn 47If I were a man and your ma was fifty-five already I should still be mad for her.
c1929 S. Black in S. Gray Three Plays (1984) 108Frikkie: Who was her father? Sophie: Corporal Smith. Frikkie: Jah, I had my suspicions a long time already.
a1931 S. Black in S. Gray Three Plays (1984) 170Abraham: Oy veh, but I gave you a donation last month already.
1959 J. Meiring Candle in Wind 8The old Baas had told her to pay for the sugar and coffee she had bought three weeks ago already!
1973 Informant, Grahamstown (now Makhanda, Eastern Cape)He bought the fish-shop last year already.
1975 Blossom in Darling 12 Feb. 119‘Smooching, hell,’ he grins. ‘This is the “Back to Nature” road we on already so soon?’
1982 Staffrider Vol.5 No.1, 34Mphahlele realized this in the fifties already.
1989 J. Hobbs Thoughts in Makeshift Mortuary 274‘We’re just checking all the houses on this street for illegals.’ ‘You won’t find any in my khaya...I sacked my girl for drinking last year already.’
1991 S. Afr. Panorama MayJune 30The water is already 45 m deep a mere 800 m offshore, making it the ideal habitat for game fish.
Used redundantly, or in deviant word or time sequence, for emphasis, or in order to indicate or reinforce the perfective.
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18911991