Active Citizen Force, noun phrase

1. In historical contexts. A division of the Union Defence Forces; ACF sense 1. Also attributive. See also Citizen Force sense 1, U.D.F. noun1.
1912 Act 13 in Stat. of Union 198The Citizen Force shall comprise three divisions:- I. The Active Citizen Force II. The Citizen Force Reserve III. The National Reserve.
1926 M. Nathan S. Afr. from Within 136The Defence Act..created an Active Citizen Force, and rendered every citizen of European descent liable from his seventeenth to his sixtieth year to render personal service in defence of the country in any part of South Africa within or without the Union.
1948 Story of Jhb. Stock Exchange (Comm. of Jhb. Stock Exchange) 83Then suddenly..sporadic street fighting developed into open revolt and civil war...The regiments of the Active Citizen Force were mobilised for action and Burgher commandos and police detachments were brought to the Rand to restore order.
1967 M.S. Geen Making of S. Afr. 220The Government declared martial law, called up the Active Citizen Force, and forced the leaders of the strike to surrender.
1983 J. Keegan World Armies 525After discussion with the British government, a Union Defence Force was established by the Defence Act of 1912. From the outset the permanent force was fairly small (2500 mounted police in five regiments and five batteries of artillery), but to be supplemented by a much larger reserve of some 25,000 formed into an active citizen force of embryonic regiments.
1989 Reader’s Digest Illust. Hist. of S. Afr. 347When South Africa declared war on Germany, the Permanent Force was made up of 3 350 officers and men. There were 14 600 part-time soldiers in the Active Citizen Force.
1990 Bulletin (Centre for Science Dev.) Nov.–Dec. 3Blacks were not entitled to the provisions of the Citizen Force and Active Citizen Force Regulations which pertained to white soldiers.
2. A division of the reserve forces of the South African Defence Force to which men are posted after completing their national service; ACF sense 2. See also Citizen Force sense 2.
1981 S. Afr. Panorama July 42The South African Army is a veritable people’s army, like the armies of Switzerland and Israel. Only a small percentage of its members belong to the Permanent Force. The rest are servicemen or hail from the Active Citizen Force or Commandos.
c1988 S. Afr. 1987–8: Off. Yrbk (Bureau for Info.) 256They qualify for appointment in the Active Citizen Force Reserve where under normal circumstances, they have no active training or service commitments.
A division of the Union Defence Forces; ACF sense 1. Also attributive.
A division of the reserve forces of the South African Defence Force to which men are posted after completing their national service; ACF sense 2.
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